How to Get a Spanish Self-Employment Visa: Live and Work in Spain as a Business Owner
For many international buyers, the biggest question after finding a business in Spain is: How can I legally live and work here? The answer is the Spanish self-employment visa, also known as the Autónomo visa. (Other types of visas are explained in our blog ‘Moving to Spain After Brexit: Visa Options‘.)
Whether you’re considering buying a business on the Costa del Sol or starting one from scratch, this visa allows you to live in Spain and run your own company.
1. Who Needs the Self-Employment Visa?
Non-EU citizens, including British buyers after Brexit, require a self-employment visa to:
- Work legally in Spain
- Operate a business as a foreigner
- Relocate with their family
This visa is ideal for entrepreneurs buying or running businesses in sectors like tourism, hospitality, retail, or services.
2. Requirements for the Autónomo Visa
Applicants must typically provide:
- Business plan showing economic viability
- Proof of investment or business purchase
- Relevant experience in the business field
- Financial resources to support themselves
- Criminal background check
Our case study of Tony & Linda (blog coming soon) shows how a well-prepared business plan and supporting documents can make the process smooth.
3. Benefits of the Self-Employment Visa
- Live legally in Spain
- Work in your own business
- Include family members in your application
- Access to healthcare and social security
- Pathway to long-term residency
4. Step-by-Step Application Process
- Identify your business opportunity (see 25 Best Businesses to Buy on the Costa del Sol)
- Prepare a detailed business plan and financial forecast
- Submit your visa application at the Spanish consulate in your home country
- Wait for approval and obtain your residence card
- Relocate and start your business
5. Why the Costa del Sol Is Ideal
The Costa del Sol offers a large international community, thriving tourism, and strong demand for service and hospitality businesses, making it perfect for visa applicants.
✅ Next Steps
Businesses Abroad helps international clients every step of the way: finding a business, preparing a visa application, and relocating successfully.
If you’re ready to buy a business in Spain and get your self-employment visa, contact us today.
